Tuesday, August 30, 2022

Section One - What is Government? What is Politics?

We will begin by defining the two key terms we will use in this class: government and politics. 


What is a Government?
Terms:
government.
institutions.
- state
- legislature
- executive.
- judiciary.
- constitution.
- authority.
- coercion.
- consent.
- community.
- civil society.
- legal system.
- military.
- police.



Types of Government.
Terms:
- natural form of governments.
- perverted form of government.
- corruption.
monarchy.
autocracy.
- tyranny.
- aristocracy.
oligarchy,
- polity.
democracy,
- direct democracy.
- indirect democracy.
- authoritarianism.


What is Politics?
Terms:
- power.
- politics.
- power relations.
- resources.
- status.
- the distribution of material goods.
- individuals.
- groups.
- influence.
- political parties.
- interest groups.
- the media.
- social media
- political consultants.


-  What is Political Culture?
Terms:
- attitudes.
- beliefs.
- sentiments.
- discourses.
- symbolic practices.
- individualism.
- moralistic
- traditionalism.

Lectures - optional

What is power?
- Why do you have to take this class?
- No Really . . . why do you have to take this class?
Aristotle and His Classification of Government.
Max Weber: Power and Authority.
- The First Virginia Charter 1606.
- Territorial History of the USA: Every Month for 400 Years.
- Stephen Austin's contract to bring settlers to Texas, 1825.
- Territorial Development of Texas.