Tuesday, January 1, 2013

Maybe the government isn't broken, maybe its the Constitution

Here's a provocative op-ed.

The author is a constitutional law professor at Georgetown University.

AS the nation teeters at the edge of fiscal chaos, observers are reaching the conclusion that the American system of government is broken. But almost no one blames the culprit: our insistence on obedience to the Constitution, with all its archaic, idiosyncratic and downright evil provisions.

Consider, for example, the assertion by the Senate minority leader last week that the House could not take up a plan by Senate Democrats to extend tax cuts on households making $250,000 or less because the Constitution requires that revenue measures originate in the lower chamber. Why should anyone care? Why should a lame-duck House, 27 members of which were defeated for re-election, have a stranglehold on our economy? Why does a grotesquely malapportioned Senate get to decide the nation’s fate?

He points out that despite our lip service to the integrity of the Constitution, everyone violates at least part of it. And we all have our pet - and self serving - interpretations of it. He also points out - as I am happy to say I point out in class - that disobedience to constitutional principles is not only as old as the Republic, but played a role in the development of the Constitution itself:

. . . the Constitution itself was born of constitutional disobedience. When George Washington and the other framers went to Philadelphia in 1787, they were instructed to suggest amendments to the Articles of Confederation, which would have had to be ratified by the legislatures of all 13 states. Instead, in violation of their mandate, they abandoned the Articles, wrote a new Constitution and provided that it would take effect after ratification by only nine states, and by conventions in those states rather than the state legislatures.

No sooner was the Constitution in place than our leaders began ignoring it. John Adams supported the Alien and Sedition Acts, which violated the First Amendment’s guarantee of freedom of speech. Thomas Jefferson thought every constitution should expire after a single generation. He believed the most consequential act of his presidency — the purchase of the Louisiana Territory — exceeded his constitutional powers. 

But we still like to think we adhere to it. This would be a good research project. This is one of those topics that makes me wish we we're meeting in a classroom setting.