Wednesday, February 13, 2013

From the Dallas Morning News: A quick primer on Texas House’s “supplemental bills”

Something to file away as we prep for a look at the Texas budget, and the budgetary process.
The Texas House’s chief budget writer has filed five bills that could constitute the “supplemental appropriations” package. Once upon a time, the supplemental was one bill that tweaked spending in the second fiscal year of the current two-year budget — in the same session in which lawmakers would write the next two-year budget.

In recent sessions, though, budget writers made things very hard to follow. Some supplemental bills spend money across all three fiscal years, while one passed in 2011 actually cut more spending than it added. You couldn’t just look at the supplemental bill to see how they closed out the cycle about to end.

House Appropriations Committee Chairman Jim Pitts, you might say, is keeping us on our toes.

This year, he has introduced a five-bill, supplemental package. It actually goes beyond mere spending, or appropriating of money: Some of the bills would undo accounting tricks and tax-collection speed ups that lawmakers approved last session. They did those things to avert making deeper spending cuts as they bridged a two-year, $27 billion budget shortfall.

We should note that this year, the GOP legislative leaders are remarkably eager to “re-set the gimmicks.” For instance, they’re stopping a school-payment delay before it happens. When last used in 2003, lawmakers waited for four years of economic recovery before opting to re-set the gimmick for future use. Gimmick intolerance probably plays into some Republican leaders’ apparent strategy of not rewarding school districts that have sued the state over school finance by undoing $5.3 billion of school cuts passed in 2011.
The story then looks into those bills.